Another 29/02/20 Why Stalin in 1946 returned to the position of Ministers in the USSR
local historians agree that such a transformation Joseph Stalin sanctioned because the Institute of people’s Commissars as the structure of state power has become obsolete.
the Confusion with commissioners and Ministers
As the historian V. I. Andriyanov, in his book “Kosygin”, at the March Plenum of the Central Committee of the CPSU (b) 1946 Stalin declared that “the commissioners bloody death” and the population of the USSR often do not understand which is more important. Stalin assumed the post of Minister is more understandable for the common people, and the institution of people’s Commissars was necessary for the Soviet state only in the initial stage of its formation. As noted by Stalin, and ended with the Soviet victory of the Second world war demonstrated the unshakable power of the Soviet Union and the “transition period” for the country ended, she confidently announced himself on the world stage.
Abandoned the “old revolutionary overcoat”
This comparison of people’s Commissars (SNK) gave another Patriotic historian and the author of many political biographies Svjatoslav Rybas. Svyatoslav Yurievich developed the idea of V. I. Andriyanova that Stalin, transforming people’s Commissars to the Council of Ministers, in particular, was aimed at the formation of the state on the model of the main management structures in other large States. Created on 19 March 1946 the Council of Ministers presidency took Stalin himself, he headed the Ministry of defence. As emphasized Rybas, collegial decision-making during Stalin’s rule did not exist – on all key issues relating to the management of the country, Stalin concluded alone.
the Ministers for the “established” system
Historians V. Khlevniuk and Yoram Gorlizki in “Cold world. Stalin and the end of the Stalinist dictatorship” here is a more extended quotation from Stalin’s speech at the PLename of the Central Committee of the CPSU (b). Stalin then said that the CPC as a body of public administration came to the country with the “unsettled” social system, but now the Soviet government “fully established”. Khlevniuk Gorlizki and with reference to the Historical archive has published an excerpt from the article in the newspaper “Pravda”, which was printed a month before Stalin’s speech at the Plenum of the Central Committee of the CPSU (b) and which reported that the idea of strengthening the Soviet social order, Stalin publicly stated in February of the same year. Stalin then met with voters and said that in the last war was won by the social order, which thus confirmed its absolute vitality.
How to write Russian historians, functions and tasks formed under Stalin of the Council of Ministers was the same as that of the CPC. However, changes in the Constitution of the USSR, associated with the emergence of new state structures, was introduced only a year later. It is noteworthy that within 10 days after Stalin’s death, the Council of Ministers enlarged, and the number of ministries was reduced as a result. However, in the next two years a number of agencies have restored. Stalin in the post of Chairman of the Council of Ministers was replaced by Georgy Malenkov, who for all history of existence of the USSR Council of Ministers, less than the other predominan held this position (less than two years). The longest directed the Council of Ministers Alexei Nikolayevich Kosygin – he has held the post for 16 years.
Nicholas Syromyatnikov
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