History 10/03/20 Wikipediaholic years lived Adam actually
On the question of who lived longer, Adam or eve, the answer is extremely difficult, as we don’t even know what’s between them was the age difference. However, some sources provide such information to us.
Fruitful and multiply
the Question of the chronology of the life of the biblical Patriarchs a difficult and largely controversial. This is primarily due to the fact that the old Testament books do not show us any dates. According to the Bible, we know what year the creation of the world we live in, but we don’t know the exact date of the birth of the first man, as Adam was older than eve (and over you) when our first parents were expelled from the garden of Eden and, finally, who died young, Adam or eve?
Theologians argue that Adam and eve saw the light already older, Mature and ready to breed creatures. It is written in the Pentateuch: “And God blessed them, and God said to them: be fruitful and multiply, and replenish the earth and subdue it, and vladychestva over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over every animal, creeping things on the earth” (Gen. 1:27-28).
the Bible gives us some dates in the chronology of the life of Adam. “And Adam lived an hundred and thirty years, and begat [a son] in his own likeness [and] according to his image; and called his name Seth. The days of Adam begat Seth were eight hundred years: and he begat sons and daughters. All the days that Adam lived were nine hundred thirty years; and he died” (Gen. 5:3-5). But on the eve much less is known.
the Fate of eve
the 2nd Chapter of Genesis, we know: “And the Lord God a deep sleep; and while he slept took one of his ribs, and closed up the flesh in its place. And the Lord God rib taken from Adam into a woman and brought her to the man. And Adam said, this is now bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh; she shall be called woman, because she was taken from her husband [her]” (Gen. 2:20-23).
But how many years bylo Adam when his rib was created eve, what age was she eve, how many years the land was allotted to the wife of the first man, the Bible is silent. Indirectly the duration of the life of eve can specify the age at which Adam’s children were born. However, the difficulty arises already from the first ancestors of humanity. According to the Bible, Cain and Abel were born after the fall and expulsion from Paradise that Adam knew eve.
But Jewish commentators believe that the verb “know” should be understood in the pluperfect. In other words, in their opinion, the conception occurred before the expulsion of Adam and eve from the garden of Eden. Perhaps, immediately after the creation of our mother from the rib of our forefather.
Much easier with the third son of Adam and eve – Seth. Relying on the canonical text, we know that Seth was born when our father was 130 years old. And when Adam turned 800 years, as indicated by Scripture, he had “sons and daughters”. It is logical to assume that the mother of all the children of Adam was eve, and then to the 800-year anniversary of her husband, she was still alive.
the Traditions of Islam
And what about the lives of the first people says the Koran? In Islamic tradition it is reported that after the expulsion from Paradise, Adam fell on the ground on the island of Ceylon, and Hava (eve) in Jeddah on the Arabian. For 200 years they prayed for forgiveness until they met in the valley of Arafat. Then Adam and eve went to the territory of modern Syria, where they gave birth to numerous offspring.
According to legend, Hawa gave birth 20 times, with the exception of the last son were born twins. Of the couple had 39 children, and the interval between births was two years. However, the number “two” may not correspond to our modern calendar. In some Islamic sources it is possible to find the information that Adam lived for 2,000 years, and airlines have experienced for 40 years, others only for a year.
According to Islamic tradition (this is also referred to by the companions of Muhammad), known to be the burial place of Hawa Jeddah. Monument.hell, her grave was destroyed in 1928 on the orders of Prince Faisal to prevent the spread of superstition. She grave was concreted by the authorities of Saudi Arabia in 1975, as the pilgrims prayed on it, violating the prescriptions of the Hajj.
Even if we assume that Jeddah is the true eve in the foreseeable future archaeologists and scientists to get to the burial unlikely.
And died almost in one day
Much more about the life of Adam and eve we can tell, the old Testament Apocrypha from the so-called “Dead sea Scrolls”, extant in Arabic, Syriac, Ethiopian, Armenian and Slavonic versions.
So, in the text called “the Book of Adam and eve” it is reported that when Adam was 930 years old, he became seriously ill. At his request, eve and Seth went to Eden to find a cure to ease the suffering. However, God refused to help them. Returning to Adam, they heard from him the story of the divine vision in which the Archangel Michael announced to Adam about his impending death. Before depart to the other world Adam instructed Seth to take the path of the righteous, asked to comply with the covenants of the Lord. Six days later, after eve and Seth brought Adam to Paradise, he rested.
According to the same apocryphal six days after Adam’s death, eve had gathered all sons and daughters (thirty brothers and thirty sisters of Seth) and said, “Listen to me, my children, and I will tell You what the Archangel Michael said to us when I and your father have sinned before God. Because of our sin, God will bring to our family the wrath of his judgment, first by water, second time by fire; by these two elements will God judge the whole human race”.
Then in the text it is written that as soon as eve gave a speech, she stretched her hands to heaven in prayer, “and was on his knees, and while she worshipped God and gave thanks to him, and gave up the Ghost. After all her children buried her and mourned loudly”.
What the science says
what can you say about the age of the first men of science? Unfortunately, how they lived, nothing. However, geneticists were able to establish the approximate time of the life of Adam and mitochondrial eve. This was possible due to the fact that it was restored “tree of evolution” of the male Y-chromosome.
After long and painstaking research of genetics has been able to make that chromosomal Adam lived about 120-156 thousand years ago, and eve, – 99-148 thousand years ago. Although mitochondrial Adam and eve are irrelevant to the biblical characters, in General, science affirms that the genetic ancestors of people now living on Earth existed almost simultaneously.
Much more complicated relationship of science to the age of the biblical Patriarchs. According to the Bible, their life expectancy was many hundreds of years. So, Adam’s son Seth lived 912 years, grandson Enosh – 905, the great-grandson Cainan – 910. But the champion was the son of Enoch, Methuselah, who lived to be 969 years old. It is no coincidence that the expression “Methuselah age”. Before the flood, if we judge by the old Testament texts, the average age of the Patriarchs exceeded 900 years.
Gerontologists do not believe that such longevity was ever possible. The maximum capacity of an ordinary person, in their opinion, 120-130 years. Some representatives of the scientific world, this phenomenon is explained by the fact that the “biblical year” equal to the modern month, in this case, if the age of Adam (930 years) divided by 12 months, you will receive 77.5 years. Seems to meet the average life expectancy of modern man.
However, there is a serious problem. If you agree with scientists and to translate into modern terms, the age of Adam birth of Seth, we will get 10 years and 8 months! But Cain and Abel were born earlier. Then Abraham, who according to the Bible he lived 175 years, had to die at the age of 14.5 years.
According to another version, supported by theologians, before the Flood people were living in more favourable climatic and biological conditions that allowed him to reach such an impressive agecomfort marks. Burdened with the sins of the forefathers, the generation born after Noah, began to steadily lose the capacity for longevity.
So, Moses lived only 120 years, as if performed is ordained of God: “And the Lord said, My Spirit will not always strive with man; because they are flesh; days shall be an hundred and twenty years” (Gen. 6:3).
Taras Repin
Source:
© Russian Seven
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